National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

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What therapeutic technique involves mirroring the client's thoughts and feelings?

Questioning
Paraphrasing
Reflecting
Summarizing

The correct answer is: Reflecting

The therapeutic technique that involves mirroring the client's thoughts and feelings is known as reflecting. This technique is designed to help clients feel understood and validated, as it shows that the counselor is actively listening and engaged in the conversation. By reflecting, the counselor communicates back the essence of what the client has expressed, capturing both the content of their words and the emotional tone. This process not only helps to deepen the therapeutic alliance but also encourages clients to explore their feelings more deeply, leading to greater self-awareness and insights. In contrast, other techniques such as questioning are aimed at gaining information and prompting further discussion, paraphrasing focuses on restating the client's message in different words to clarify understanding, and summarizing involves condensing the main points of the conversation to wrap up a session or topic. While all these techniques are valuable in therapy, reflecting specifically emphasizes the mirroring of emotional experiences, making it particularly effective for fostering empathy and connection.