National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

What is the essence of humanism in therapy?

1. Focusing on external pressures and norms

2. Helping clients find inner wisdom and self-acceptance

3. Prioritizing societal expectations over individuality

4. Eliminating negative thoughts and emotions

The correct answer is: Helping clients find inner wisdom and self-acceptance

The essence of humanism in therapy revolves around recognizing and fostering the innate potential within each individual. This approach emphasizes that every person has the capacity for self-discovery, personal growth, and self-acceptance. By helping clients find their inner wisdom, humanistic therapy promotes a supportive environment where individuals can explore their thoughts and feelings without judgment. This focus on inner wisdom aligns closely with principles of self-actualization, which is central to humanistic psychology. Therapists encourage clients to trust their own experiences and perspectives, guiding them towards understanding and embracing their true selves, leading to greater fulfillment and emotional well-being. In contrast to options suggesting external pressures or societal expectations, humanism prioritizes the autonomy and individuality of clients. The mention of eliminating negative thoughts and emotions does not reflect the humanistic approach, which acknowledges the full spectrum of human experience, including struggles, as part of the journey towards self-acceptance.