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Campral is approved for treating which type of substance abuse?
Opiate abuse
Nicotine addiction
Alcohol abuse
Cocaine dependence
The correct answer is: Alcohol abuse
Campral, known generically as acamprosate, is specifically approved for the treatment of alcohol dependence. It works by stabilizing the chemical balance in the brain that is disrupted by chronic alcohol use. The primary action of Campral is to help maintain abstinence in individuals who are trying to quit drinking, making it particularly effective for those recovering from alcohol use disorder. When individuals quit alcohol, they may experience cravings and withdrawal symptoms, which can be challenging to manage. Campral helps reduce these cravings and withdrawal symptoms, thus supporting individuals in their recovery journey. The other substances listed—opiates, nicotine, and cocaine—are treated with other medications and therapeutic approaches, which do not include Campral. This establishes Campral's specific use in the context of alcohol abuse, distinguishing it from treatments associated with other types of substance abuse.